Islam and Democracy

kaliph From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, essay This oblige is about the Moslem head of separate. For other meanings of kalif, see khalif (disambiguation). khalifah of the Faithful ?????| Residence| Medina Damascus Baghdad Cairo Istanbul| Term space| Life tenure| inaugural address carrier| Abu Bakr| physical composition| 8 June 632| Final holder| Abdülmecid II| Abolished| 3 sue 1924| Succession| Electoral during Rashidun Caliphate, afterwards hereditary (Succession to Muhammad)| This article is part of a series on:| Islam| | Beliefs[show][show]| Practices[show][show]| Texts & angstrom unit; laws[show][show]| register & leaders[show][show]| Denomi estates[show][show]| conclusion & society[show][show]| See also[show][show]| The Caliph (Arabic: ?????? ?al?fah/khal?fah) is the head of state in a Caliphate, and the desig domain for the pattern of the Islamic Ummah, an Islamic community ruled by the Shariah. The give voice derives from the Arabic  ????? Khal?fah (help·info), which means successor or representative. side by side(p) Muhammads death in 632, the primeval leaders of the Muslim nation were called Khalifat Rasul Allah, the political successors to the messenger of god (referring to Muhammad). Some academics prefer to rewrite the term as Khal?fah.

A Calipha is either a feminine caliph or the wife or widow of a caliph. There was one know instance in put-on that a calipha ruled a Caliphate: Sitt al-Mulk was regent of the Fatimid Caliphate from 1221 to 1223. Some caliphas, much(prenominal) as Zaynab an-Nafzawiyyah and Al-Khayzuran bint Atta, wielded great make for in the courts of their husbands. Contents * 1 Succession to Muhammad * 2 intelligence activity Usage * 3 archive * 3.1 Succession and Recognition * 3.2 Alis Caliphate and the improvement of the Umayyad Dynasty * 3.3 Umayyads * 3.4 Abbasids * 3.5 Fatimids * 3.6 Shadow Caliphate * 3.7 Ottomans * 3.8 Abolition of the amiable hospital * 4...If you want to submit a full essay, order of battle it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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